Jan 17, 2013

openSUSE Forums: openSUSE 12.2/Windows 8 (UEFI) dual boot / grub2

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openSUSE 12.2/Windows 8 (UEFI) dual boot / grub2
Jan 18th 2013, 06:36

So I FINALLY got grub2 to recognize my Windows 8 install through reading various sources. I had to create a '30_windows' custom grub config because even after installing grub2 & os-prober packages patched with updated proper UEFI support I still couldn't get grub2 to recognize my Windows 8 install. I couldn't get far enough with grub2-efi (failed on locating modules). Windows 8 is installed on a separate 3 TB HDD on my desktop PC with a UEFI & Legacy (BIOS) motherboard. (UEFI & Legacy BIOS is enabled for boot devices in the BIOS). The only problem (I think), is that in the '30_windows' config file I set it to the wrong hd and/or partition before generating the grub config file with 'grub2-mkconfig -o /boot/grub2/grub.cfg' . When tyring to boot the Windows 8 entry in grub2 it says 'error: no such partition'. Can someone please help me determine what the proper config should be for my Windows 8 grub entry so I can boot to it without having to tweak my BIOS/UEFI settings every time I want to boot to Windows?
Here is my info:

Code:

fdisk -l
WARNING: GPT (GUID Partition Table) detected on '/dev/sda'! The util fdisk doesn't support GPT. Use GNU Parted.

Disk /dev/sda: 3000.6 GB, 3000592982016 bytes
256 heads, 63 sectors/track, 363376 cylinders, total 5860533168 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x00000000

Device Boot      Start        End      Blocks  Id  System
/dev/sda1              1  4294967295  2147483647+  ee  GPT
Partition 1 does not start on physical sector boundary.

Disk /dev/sdb: 1000.2 GB, 1000204886016 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 121601 cylinders, total 1953525168 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x000837c8

Device Boot      Start        End      Blocks  Id  System
/dev/sdb1  *        2048  1953523711  976760832    f  W95 Ext'd (LBA)
/dev/sdb5            4096      321535      158720  83  Linux
/dev/sdb6          323584    4530175    2103296  82  Linux swap / Solaris
/dev/sdb7        4532224    88422399    41945088  83  Linux
/dev/sdb8        88424448  1953503231  932539392  83  Linux

WARNING: GPT (GUID Partition Table) detected on '/dev/sdc'! The util fdisk doesn't support GPT. Use GNU Parted.


Disk /dev/sdc: 3000.6 GB, 3000592982016 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 364801 cylinders, total 5860533168 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes                                                                                                                                                                                             
Disk identifier: 0x4bafcb6a                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
Device Boot      Start        End      Blocks  Id  System                                                                                                                                                                               
/dev/sdc1            2048  4294969342  2147483647+  83  Linux                                                                                                                                                                                 
/dev/sdc4              1          1          0+  ee  GPT                                                                                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
Partition table entries are not in disk order                                                                                                                                                                                                 
Note: sector size is 4096 (not 512)

Code:

GNU Parted 2.4
Using /dev/sda
Welcome to GNU Parted! Type 'help' to view a list of commands.
(parted) p                                                               
Model: ATA ST3000DM001-1CH1 (scsi)
Disk /dev/sda: 3001GB
Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/4096B
Partition Table: gpt

Number  Start  End    Size    File system  Name                          Flags
 1      1049kB  316MB  315MB  ntfs        Basic data partition          hidden, diag
 2      316MB  419MB  104MB  fat32        EFI system partition          boot
 3      419MB  554MB  134MB                Microsoft reserved partition  msftres
 4      554MB  3001GB  3000GB  ntfs        Basic data partition

Code:

grub.cfg
# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE
#
# It is automatically generated by grub2-mkconfig using templates
# from /etc/grub.d and settings from /etc/default/grub
#

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/00_header ###
if [ -s $prefix/grubenv ]; then
  load_env
fi
set default="${saved_entry}"

if [ x"${feature_menuentry_id}" = xy ]; then
  menuentry_id_option="--id"
else
  menuentry_id_option=""
fi

export menuentry_id_option

if [ "${prev_saved_entry}" ]; then
  set saved_entry="${prev_saved_entry}"
  save_env saved_entry
  set prev_saved_entry=
  save_env prev_saved_entry
  set boot_once=true
fi

function savedefault {
  if [ -z "${boot_once}" ]; then
    saved_entry="${chosen}"
    save_env saved_entry
  fi
}

function load_video {
  if [ x$feature_all_video_module = xy ]; then
    insmod all_video
  else
    insmod efi_gop
    insmod efi_uga
    insmod ieee1275_fb
    insmod vbe
    insmod vga
    insmod video_bochs
    insmod video_cirrus
  fi
}

if [ x$feature_default_font_path = xy ] ; then
  font=unicode
else
insmod part_msdos
insmod btrfs
set root='hd1,msdos7'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd1,msdos7 --hint-efi=hd1,msdos7 --hint-baremetal=ahci1,msdos7 --hint='hd1,msdos7'  71242393-d510-4a6c-b749-018bd581ccf5
else
  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 71242393-d510-4a6c-b749-018bd581ccf5
fi
    font="/usr/share/grub2/unicode.pf2"
fi

if loadfont $font ; then
  set gfxmode=auto
  load_video
  insmod gfxterm
  set locale_dir=$prefix/locale
  set lang=en_US
  insmod gettext
fi
terminal_output gfxterm
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='hd1,msdos5'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd1,msdos5 --hint-efi=hd1,msdos5 --hint-baremetal=ahci1,msdos5 --hint='hd1,msdos5'  1ca76a6f-ea35-405b-a93c-a7c7f657d7d9
else
  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 1ca76a6f-ea35-405b-a93c-a7c7f657d7d9
fi
insmod gfxmenu
loadfont ($root)/grub2/themes/openSUSE/ascii.pf2
loadfont ($root)/grub2/themes/openSUSE/DejaVuSans10.pf2
loadfont ($root)/grub2/themes/openSUSE/DejaVuSans12.pf2
loadfont ($root)/grub2/themes/openSUSE/DejaVuSans-Bold14.pf2
insmod png
set theme=($root)/grub2/themes/openSUSE/theme.txt
export theme
if [ x${boot_once} = xtrue ]; then
  set timeout=0
elif sleep --interruptible 0 ; then
  set timeout=10
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/00_header ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###
menuentry 'openSUSE 12.2' --class opensuse --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-simple-71242393-d510-4a6c-b749-018bd581ccf5' {
        load_video
        set gfxpayload=keep
        insmod gzio
        insmod part_msdos
        insmod ext2
        set root='hd1,msdos5'
        if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
          search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd1,msdos5 --hint-efi=hd1,msdos5 --hint-baremetal=ahci1,msdos5 --hint='hd1,msdos5'  1ca76a6f-ea35-405b-a93c-a7c7f657d7d9
        else
          search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 1ca76a6f-ea35-405b-a93c-a7c7f657d7d9
        fi
        echo    'Loading Linux 3.7.2-1-desktop ...'
        linux  /vmlinuz-3.7.2-1-desktop root=UUID=71242393-d510-4a6c-b749-018bd581ccf5  video=1920x1080 splash=0 splash=silent showopts
        echo    'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
        initrd  /initrd-3.7.2-1-desktop
}
submenu 'Advanced options for openSUSE 12.2' $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-advanced-71242393-d510-4a6c-b749-018bd581ccf5' {
        menuentry 'openSUSE 12.2, with Linux 3.7.2-1-desktop' --class opensuse --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-3.7.2-1-desktop-advanced-71242393-d510-4a6c-b749-018bd581ccf5' {
                load_video
                set gfxpayload=keep
                insmod gzio
                insmod part_msdos
                insmod ext2
                set root='hd1,msdos5'
                if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
                  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd1,msdos5 --hint-efi=hd1,msdos5 --hint-baremetal=ahci1,msdos5 --hint='hd1,msdos5'  1ca76a6f-ea35-405b-a93c-a7c7f657d7d9
                else
                  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 1ca76a6f-ea35-405b-a93c-a7c7f657d7d9
                fi
                echo    'Loading Linux 3.7.2-1-desktop ...'
                linux  /vmlinuz-3.7.2-1-desktop root=UUID=71242393-d510-4a6c-b749-018bd581ccf5  video=1920x1080 splash=0 splash=silent showopts
                echo    'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
                initrd  /initrd-3.7.2-1-desktop
        }
        menuentry 'openSUSE 12.2, with Linux 3.7.2-1-desktop (recovery mode)' --class opensuse --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-3.7.2-1-desktop-recovery-71242393-d510-4a6c-b749-018bd581ccf5' {
                load_video
                set gfxpayload=keep
                insmod gzio
                insmod part_msdos
                insmod ext2
                set root='hd1,msdos5'
                if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
                  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd1,msdos5 --hint-efi=hd1,msdos5 --hint-baremetal=ahci1,msdos5 --hint='hd1,msdos5'  1ca76a6f-ea35-405b-a93c-a7c7f657d7d9
                else
                  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 1ca76a6f-ea35-405b-a93c-a7c7f657d7d9
                fi
                echo    'Loading Linux 3.7.2-1-desktop ...'
                linux  /vmlinuz-3.7.2-1-desktop root=UUID=71242393-d510-4a6c-b749-018bd581ccf5  showopts apm=off noresume edd=off powersaved=off nohz=off highres=off processor.max_cstate=1 nomodeset  x11failsafe
                echo    'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
                initrd  /initrd-3.7.2-1-desktop
        }
}

### END /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ###
### END /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_ppc_terminfo ###
### END /etc/grub.d/20_ppc_terminfo ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_windows ###
menuentry "Windows 8" {
        insmod part_gpt
        insmod chain
        set root='(hd0,gpt2)'
        chainloader /EFI/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi
}
### END /etc/grub.d/30_windows ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###
# This file provides an easy way to add custom menu entries.  Simply type the
# menu entries you want to add after this comment.  Be careful not to change
# the 'exec tail' line above.
### END /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###
if [ -f  ${config_directory}/custom.cfg ]; then
  source ${config_directory}/custom.cfg
elif [ -z "${config_directory}" -a -f  $prefix/custom.cfg ]; then
  source $prefix/custom.cfg;
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/90_persistent ###
### END /etc/grub.d/90_persistent ###

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